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Showing posts with label Healthy Food. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Healthy Food. Show all posts

Wednesday, 11 October 2017

5 Tips To Control Intake Of Carbohydrates In Your Daily Food


Carbohydrates are one of the crucial foremost types of nutrients. They are the foremost supply of vigor for your body. Your digestive system changes carbohydrates into glucose (blood sugar). Your body uses this sugar for power to your cells, tissues and organs. It outlets any further sugar in your liver and muscle mass for when it is needed.
Carbohydrates are known as simple or complex, relying on their chemical structure. Simple carbohydrates comprise sugars determined naturally in meals corresponding to fruits, greens, milk, and milk products. Additionally they incorporate sugars delivered for the duration of meals processing and refining. Problematic carbohydrates include entire grain breads and cereals, starchy vegetables and legumes. Some of the complicated carbohydrates are excellent sources of fiber.For a healthful weight loss plan, restrict the amount of added sugar that you just devour and pick entire grains over subtle grains.Carbohydrates are determined in a huge array of both healthful and unhealthy meals—bread, beans, milk, popcorn, potatoes, cookies, spaghetti, soft drinks, corn, and cherry pie. In addition they are available a variety of types. The most customary and plentiful types are sugars, fibers, and starches.

Foods high in carbohydrates are a foremost part of a healthful weight loss plan. Carbohydrates furnish the body with glucose, which is transformed to energy used to aid bodily capabilities and bodily endeavor. All digestible simple sugars and starches finally get changed to glucose in our body. Most varieties of cells use glucose as their predominant gas supply. After we consume sugars or starches, our blood glucose stage rises. This signals our physique to produce insulin, a hormone, so that cells can take the glucose out of the bloodstream and use it for vigor. Extra glucose will likely be stored as glycogen in our liver and muscle. 
If there is nonetheless excess glucose after maxing out glycogen storage, it’s going to be converted and saved as body fats. Consuming an excessive amount of sugar or starch of any sort can rationale you to attain weight.

Tips to avoid carbohydrates

  1. Stop consuming Sugary beverages

For individuals who drink them, sugary drinks have a lot of negatives. Most sugary drinks have little or no dietary worth; they usually do not do a just right job of filling you up. For example, a hundred energy from apple juice would go away you hungrier than for those who ate one hundred energy valued at of an exact apple. For this reason, you’ll be inclined to eat more “empty energy.”

  1. Begin eating more vegetables

Amazed? Don’t be. Folks more commonly broadly expand the quantity of veggies they devour after they start a low-carb means of consuming. My suggestion is to begin doing this primary. Which vegetables? Now not the starchy ones, reminiscent of corn and potatoes, but the non-starchy veggies, comparable to greens, cauliflower, avocado, mushrooms — in fact, most vegetables do not have so much usable carbohydrate

  1. Consuming more fats

I will hear the cries of protest now, however hear me out! Yes, individuals who devour a food plan that’s cut down in carbohydrate usually eat extra fats. However suppose it or not, this is a just right factor. Fats fill us up, and make it less likely that we will be able to overeat, exceptionally alongside consuming much less carbohydrate (a weight-reduction plan that is very high in each carbs and fat is mostly not a excellent notion). We need fats for our bodies to run easily. And there is definitely no purpose to feel that adding fats to our diet is a nasty thing. Even leaving the controversy on saturated fat apart, that you can add fats from such sources as olive oil, nuts, avocado, fatty fish, and flax seeds.

  1. Make sure you’re Getting enough Protein

Examine to your protein intake to be definite you’re getting sufficient, and do not be afraid to test with adding more. The countrywide Academy of Science says we will safely eat as much as 35% of our eating regimen as protein, and reality be informed, protein tends to be self-limiting — in other phrases, it’s really tough to consume too much.

  1. Select Brown over White

Prefer brown rice rather of white rice, and whole wheat bread rather of white. Additionally, when viable, eat your grains whole instead of ground up into flour. Some people find a “no white diet” to be a convenient strategy to diminish on carbs — no potatoes, white rice, white sugar, or white flour.

Thursday, 23 June 2016

4 Steps to Check If Your Child Is Obese



Did you know that you there is a way to check if your child is obese or not? It is through the Body Mass Index or BMI and it only takes 4 steps to calculate it:

• Step 1: check your child’s weight in kilograms (kg)
• Step 2: measure your child’s height in meters (m)
• Step 3: divide the weight (kg) by the square of the height (m²)
• Step 4: plot the result in the correct BMI-for-age percentile chart for boys and girls





  • If the BMI is falls less than the 5th percentile, your child is underweight.
  • If it falls between the 5th and 85th percentile, he has normal weight.
  • If the BMI is between the 85th and 95th percentile, then he is overweight.
  • A BMI that is more than the 95th percentile means that your child is obese.

By knowing your child’s BMI, you as a parent can work with your healthcare provider to prevent unwanted health outcomes such as obesity in adulthood, heart disease, diabetes, asthma, kidney problems, psychiatric disease, and even low quality of life.


To achieve good body weight, allow your child to engage in regular exercise 30 minutes every day. Reduce sedentary time watching TV or playing video games.


Balanced Diet is Everything

Equally important is to encourage your child to eat a balanced diet. Avoid giving high-calorie and oily food. Keep in mind that feeding choices can greatly affect your child’s weight and increase his risk for obesity when he gets older. This has been proven by many studies that too much protein during the first years of life may cause rapid weight gain and obesity. Therefore, make sure that your child receives the right amount of protein as well as carbohydrates, fats and other nutrients during his meals.


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Wednesday, 22 June 2016

3 Growth Nutrients That You Need To Know


Your child needs different nutrients for growth and development. While each one is important, there are three major nutrients that you need to know right now - proteins, carbohydrates and fat.


Carbohydrates are the body’s main source of energy. 
When broken down, they become simple sugars. You can get carbohydrates from rice, bread, cereals, beans and starchy vegetables like potatoes and corn. Fruits and milk are good sources of natural sugars.


Fats also provide energy. 
In addition, the body needs them to absorb vitamins A, D, E and K. Examples of fat sources are red meat, butter, shortening and margarine. Many snacks, creamers and whipped cream also contain fats.


Protein is the basic building blocks of the body. 
It is probably the most important nutrient when it comes to the body’s development. Proteins are needed for repairing cells and for making new ones. Good sources of protein are fish, meat, milk, cheese, yogurt, and eggs. You can also get them from plant sources like legumes, beans and soy.


All these major nutrients are needed by the body. However, a child should only receive what’s enough to support his growth rate and development. Otherwise, giving too much can cause health problems.

Too Much of Nutrients

Think about it. In the past years, the number of overweight children has been increasing. One reason for this is feeding them with fast food that is loaded with fat, carbohydrates and calories. Many children also drink highly-sugared juices and sodas that can make them overweight. There are also recent studies showing that giving high amounts of protein during early childhood can cause an increase in body fat, faster weight gain and obesity.


Since we don’t want our kids to become obese, good eating habits must be started early. Feed them with nutritious food containing the recommended daily amount of protein, carbohydrates and fat. In addition, children should be encouraged to increase their physical activity and decrease sedentary lifestyle.

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WHAT CAN I EAT? – GESTATIONAL DIABETES



From the moment you are diagnosed with gestational diabetes you are likely to be faced with what seems like an endless list of new tasks: more clinic appointments, more blood tests, taking medications, being more active and eating a healthy, balanced diet. No wonder it can all seem so daunting and overwhelming.

One of your first questions is likely to be “what can I eat?” But, with so much to take in, you could still come away from appointments feeling unsure about the answer. And then, there are lots of myths about diabetes and food that you will need to navigate, too.

If you’ve just been diagnosed and aren’t sure about what you can and can’t eat, here’s what you need to know.



I've just been diagnosed with gestational diabetes ­– what can I eat ?

This may come as a surprise, but you don’t have to go on a special diet when have gestational diabetes. Depending on your current diet, you may have to eat less of some foods and more of others. In the past, people were sent away after their diagnosis with a list of foods they weren't allowed to eat, or often told to simply cut out sugar. Nowadays, you may need to make some changes to your diet, but it’s not a case of cutting things out. Rather, you’ll need to follow the same healthy, balanced diet that’s recommended to everyone.



Its all about Control

The main aim for managing gestational diabetes is ensuring that your blood glucose levels are under control, so your healthcare team will discuss targets that are right for you. Achieving the targets will increase your chances of having a healthy pregnancy and your food choices play a vital role in this. It is important to enjoy your meals while making changes to your food choices that are realistic and achievable. This will help control your blood glucose levels, and help prevent excessive weight gain during your pregnancy.

All carbohydrates will have an impact on your blood glucose levels so be aware of how much you eat. Try to choose nutritious carbohydrate-containing foods such as wholegrain starchy foods, pulses, fruit and vegetables as well as some dairy foods. Your healthcare team will help you understand how carbohydrates affect your blood glucose levels. You may be advised to:
  • eat less carbohydrate
  • choose better sources of carbohydrates
  • spread your carbohydrates throughout the day
Ask to be referred to a dietitian who can support you to come up with a specific eating plan that is tailored to your needs.



Is there anything I should avoid?

Avoid foods labelled ‘diabetic’ or ‘suitable for diabetics’. These foods contain similar amounts of calories and fat, and they can affect your blood glucose levels. They are usually more expensive and can have a laxative effect. Stick to your usual foods. If you want to have an occasional treat, go for your normal treats and keep an eye on your portions.

Fish is good for your health and the development of your baby, so it’s good to eat it regularly. The general recommendation is to eat at least two portions (one portion is about 140g) per week, including one or two portions of oily fish, e.g. mackerel, sardines, salmon, herrings, trout, pilchards. Oily fish is particularly beneficial to heart health but limit the intake to not more than two portions a week. 


Avoid fish which tend to have higher levels of mercury e.g. swordfish, shark and marlin and limit the amount of tuna, which can have relatively high amounts of mercury compared to other fish we eat, to up to four medium-sized cans of tuna or two tuna steaks a week. It is also advisable to avoid raw shellfish to reduce the risk of food poisoning, which can be particularly unpleasant during pregnancy.

It is also important to avoid certain types of cheese, raw or uncooked eggs and meat, liver and unpasteurised milk. Always wash fruits and vegetables thoroughly to remove any soil and dirt.

Your healthcare professional can discuss, in more details, the foods to avoid.


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Wednesday, 9 March 2016

7 Healthy Foods That Can Backfire If You Eat Too Much Of Them


You know that eating an entire box of cookies in one sitting isn't good for you—but experts say overdoing it with certain more nutritious foods could be just as dangerous. There's no need to ditch these foods from your diet altogether—but you'll want to avoid taking in excessive amounts since that's when they can start to compromise your health.

Sandwiches are good, so I can eat a lot

Oranges and Tomatoes

You've got to be careful to not overindulge with these delicious but highly acidic summer staples, says Gina Sam, MD, MPH, director of the Mount Sinai Gastrointestinal Motility Center at The Mount Sinai Hospital. The increased acid intake associated with eating too many oranges or tomatoes can lead to re-flux. Over an extended period of time, this can cause Barrett's Esophagus, a disorder in which precancerous lesions form on esophageal lining. Sam suggests sticking to no more than two servings of oranges or tomatoes a day and avoiding these foods altogether if you already have symptoms of re-flux.
Cause to acid re-flux?

Canned Tuna

This easy-to-prep, low-cal fish is a healthy salad or sandwich go-to. However, eating too much of it can result in dangerous mercury levels since tuna is higher in mercury than many other fish. Excessive mercury intake can lead to vision problems, impaired hearing and speech, lack of coordination, and muscle weakness. Make sure you don’t consume more than three to five cans of tuna a week, says Sam, and try swapping out tuna for lower-mercury fish like salmon, shrimp, and Pollock.
Heavy metal pollution? or BPA?

Water

While hydration is key to good health, excessive water consumption can cause water intoxication, says Alan R. Gaby, MD, author of the textbook Nutritional Medicine. This happens when extreme water intake dilutes the sodium in the body, resulting in an abnormally low blood sodium level, which can lead to impaired brain function and even death. How much water would you have to drink for this to be an issue? It's typically only a problem for ultramarathoners and people who force themselves to over-drink. But to make sure you're not consuming too much water, check your urine: If it's always transparent, reduce your intake.
I always drink gallons of water per day, will it too much?

Soy

Tofu lovers, listen up! While soy can help control cholesterol levels and blood pressure when consumed in moderation, it also inhibits iron absorption, says Gaby—so excessive intake has the potential to cause iron-deficiency anemia. Also, because soy contains estrogen-like compounds (isoflavones), long-term consumption of large amounts has the potential to cause endometrial hyperplasia, a proliferation of the uterine lining that can lead to uterine cancer. While there's no exact cutoff for how much soy is safe, you probably want to stick to two servings per day or less.
Too much of soy leads to anemia?

Spinach

This versatile and delicious leafy green is packed with goodness: It’s an excellent source of protein, fiber, and various vitamins and minerals. Spinach is also high in lutein, a carotenoid that may help prevent age-related macular degeneration (a common cause of vision loss and blindness), says Gaby. However, spinach is also high in oxalate, a compound that can lead to the formation of kidney stones—so patients with calcium oxalate kidney stones should avoid overdoing it with this veggie.
Too much of spinach can cause kidney stone?

Brazil Nuts

This crunchy snack is a great source of protein, fiber, essential fatty acids, and selenium. Plus, eating nuts has been shown to lower serum cholesterol and blood pressure, says Gaby. Still, you shouldn't nosh on these nuts every day since they're extremely rich in selenium and the nutrient can be toxic in high amounts, says Gaby. Taking in too much may result in hair loss, brittleness or loss of nails, dermatitis, neurological abnormalities, and in severe cases, death. Joel Fuhrman, MD, a family physician, nutritional researcher, and author of The End of Dieting, says that shelled Brazil nuts maintain higher selenium levels—so you shouldn't have more than 10 a day.
Brazil nut

Lean Animal Protein

If you primarily rely on low-fat meats like chicken breasts or egg whites for your daily dose of protein, it might be time for a diet makeover. Fuhrman says that consuming too many animal proteins can be dangerous since it makes your body produce the hormone insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), which promotes aging and increases your risk of cancer (particularly breast cancer) when present in high levels. In fact, a study published in the journal Cell Metabolism found that there was a four-fold increase in cancer-related death risks and a 75% increase in overall mortality in people who got at least 20% of their calories from lean animal protein (as opposed to 15% or less). The simple fix? Try to get the majority of your protein from plants, such as beans, nuts, seeds, and whole grains, says Fuhrman.
Too much of meat

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Thursday, 25 February 2016

Introducing The Best Exercise for Diabetes Patient

Exercise for diabetes patient treatment plans can help them control blood sugar levels and complement a healthy diet and medications. 


If you suffer from Type 2 diabetes, adding exercise increases your chances of staying healthy longer and prevents long-term complications including heart disease, kidney disease and damage to delicate nerves. Read on to see some of the best exercises diabetics can add as part of their treatment plan to stay healthy and fit.


What Are the Benefits of Exercise for Diabetes Patient?

People with diabetes tend to have lower blood glucose levels if they exercise. Type 2 diabetes causes people to have too much glucose in their blood. This is caused by not enough insulin or their body is resistant to the insulin they produce. Whatever the cause, exercising regular helps lower glucose levels. 


During exercise the muscles can use the excess glucose for energy, which in turn lowers glucose. If you have a problem with insulin resistance, exercising makes your body respond better to it. This also helps the cells in the body use glucose properly.


Exercising regularly with Type 2 diabetes can help you avoid long-term complications. It can help prevent heart disease by reducing the incidence of blocked arteries. This is the main cause of heart attacks and exercise can improve heart health. It can also help reduce cholesterol levels-one of the main causes of blocked arteries.


Best Exercise for Diabetes Patient


Take a Daily Walk


Walking is good for the body. It is a gentle easy exercise that can raise the heart rate and help burn calories, blood sugar and get blood flowing. Brisk walking is considered aerobic and the American Diabetes Associationrecommends aerobic exercise at least 3 times weekly.


Tai Chi


This relaxing exercise is just going through a routine of different movements. It helps keep the body fit and reduces stress levels. This type of exercise can help maintain good balance and may even possibly prevent damage to delicate nerves.


Try Yoga


Yoga is low impact on the body and gentle, but does really pack a punch when it comes to lowering blood sugar levels. You can do yoga daily to help improve insulin sensitivity, improve blood flow to the delicate nerves, and reduce stress.


Go For a Swim


Swimming is one of the best aerobic exercises that can get your heart pumping without strain to the joints. It also takes the stress off the feet that are prone to injuries due to nerve damage.


Ride a Stationary Bike


This aerobic exercise can improve the function of both the lungs and the heart. This is an exercise you can do year round in the comfort of your gym or own home. It really helps get the blood pumping all the way down to the legs, where you need it most. The blood vessels in the legs tend to have the most damage and need good blood flow.


Do Some Housecleaning


If you have trouble finding time for a regular exercise routine, just step up your housecleaning. Things like vacuuming, going up and down your stairs, mopping, and even gardening can help burn calories and reduce blood sugar levels.


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Wednesday, 24 February 2016

The Risks of Belly Fat

The Risks of Belly Fat -- and How to Beat Them ...The Natural Way
One of the most common questions I get is “how to lose belly fat?“. Belly fat is actually the most dangerous type of fat – besides aesthetics, large waist lines are indicators of –disease-disease-disease.



Did You Know That Not All Belly Fat Is The Same?

The most harmful abdominal fat, the hardest one to get rid of. By cleansing your liver, helping normal bile flow, reducing fat absorption into the fat cells, regulating your lipid and cholesterol metabolism. Prevents your blood vessels from forming atherosclerotic plaques.

This visceral fat in your middle makes toxins that affect the way your body works, says Samuel Dagogo-Jack, MD, president of the American Diabetes Association. Among them are chemicals called cytokines that boost your chances of heart disease and make your body less sensitive to insulin, which can bring on diabetes.


Cytokines also cause inflammation, which can lead to certain cancers, says Eric Jacobs, PhD, a researcher at the American Cancer Society. In recent years, he says, scientists have uncovered links between belly fat and cancers of the colon, esophagus, and pancreas.

The Hidden Health Risk Continued...

How can you tell if your belly fat is putting your health at risk? That part is easy. No special blood tests or scans are required. All you need is a tape measure. The size of your waist says it all.

The higher the number, the greater the danger your tummy poses to your health.

  • For women, a waist measurement of 34 inches + more is cause for concern. 
  • For men, a waist measurement of 38 inches + more could spell trouble. 

“If you have to move to a bigger pants size, even if your weight is considered normal for your height, or even if you haven’t noticed much weight gain, that’s an important sign it’s time to start watching your abdominal area."


“If your waist has already reached the “+“ size, you may want to consider dropping a couple of pounds from your abdominal area. Proper supplement, targeting specifically belly fat can be very effective.

A Tough Change To Make

Most of the time, that’s easier said than done. Is it worth the effort? Dagogo-Jack points to several studies that he says show the “spectacular” effects of even modest weight loss in preventing the onset of diabetes and other problems.

That should be great news for the 54 million people who have the high blood sugar levels that put them in the prediabetes category. Once you have it, type 2 diabetes is likely to follow within a decade.


Dropping belly fat can be a challenge. If you feel your efforts aren’t giving you the results you want...


...Here Are 5 Steps To Change Things Up:

1. Skip the fruit juice. 
It might seem like a healthy swap for sugary colas, but it’s not. All the fat-reducing fiber in the fruit has been removed, leaving only the pure fruit sugars that go straight to your waistline.

2. Eat your veggies. 
They should fill up at least half your plate, especially at your biggest meal. Choose more nonstarchy varieties (think leafy greens, broccoli, and beans) than their carb-filled kin (potatoes, corn, and carrots).



3. Choose proper supplement. 
Claims vs. reality. Your choice should focus on product that is formulated with abdominal fat in mind. Ingredients such as Caralluma Fimbriata, Lychee Exctract, Green Tea, Irvingia gabonensis are those which have been proven by clinical studies as the most effective in the fight for the waistline.

4. Go natural. 
Processed foods are not your friends. When you’re in a rush, it’s easy to overlook the fact that packaged foods are often loaded with trans fats, sugar, and salt -- all guaranteed to boost belly fat.

5. Keep your cool. 
The stress hormone cortisol can override your diet and workouts. When it goes through your body, fat deposits relocate to your belly area. Exercise and meditation can both be great ways to dial down your stress to nontoxic levels.



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Friday, 19 February 2016

What Is the Difference Between Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes?

Diabetes mellitus, known simply as diabetes is described as a metabolism disorder. When we speak of metabolism we are referring to the way digestion occurs in our bodies. 



Diabetes is a disease characterized by high sugar (glucose) in the blood. There are two major causes of the metabolic disease. Diabetes could occur when the body has inadequate insulin production or when the cells fail to respond adequately to insulin. Diabetic patients tend to experience symptoms such as frequent urination (polyuria), frequent bouts of hunger (polyphagia) and thirst (polydipsia). What are the differences between type 1 and type 2 diabetes?

Difference Between Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes

Differences Between Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes
Type 1
Type 2
Basic Information
70 percent of type 1 diabetes diagnoses are in early adulthood in persons aged below 30 years old. The good news is that this type of diabetes doesn’t affect many, and it accounts for only five to 10 percent of the diabetic population. With type 1 diabetes, the body fails to produce sufficient insulin meaning the patient will have to take insulin injections for life. This is why type 1diabetes is referred to as insulin-dependent diabetes or juvenile diabetes.
Type 2 diabetes was for the longest time referred to as ‘adult onset diabetes’. However over the past two decades, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention have reported cases of an increase in adolescents and children in the U.S with this diabetes. This is the most prevalent type of diabetes and accounts for 90 percent of diabetics. Type 2 diabetes occurs when then the pancreas fails to produce enough insulin or when the cells resist the insulin, sometimes both. This is a progressive disease which gets worse with age.
Signs and Symptoms
The symptoms of type 1 diabetes are acute and occur suddenly. Most patients only realize that they have diabetes when they visit a clinic or the emergency room with high blood sugar symptoms. The symptoms could be dire and sometimes patients of type 1 diabetes are admitted in the intensive care unit.
Some of the signs of this condition include: thirst and a dry mouth, increased hunger, blurred vision, sudden weight loss even with normal eating, pain sensations in the feet and hands, sometimes both and frequent infections.
Type 1 and 2 diabetes share symptoms but symptoms in type 2 diabetes are normally unnoticeable as they occur gradually. Some of the major symptoms of type 2 diabetes include: frequent urination which mostly occurs at night, fatigue, feeling sick, abnormal thirst, blurred vision, unexplainable weight loss and increased infections which heal slowly.
Type 2 diabetes is also an asymptomatic disease and this is because it does not exhibit symptoms meaning it could go unnoticed for years.
Physical attributes of patients
Type 1 diabetes is not associated with obesity. The patients are usually of normal weight or thin.
Type 2 diabetes is associated with obesity. Overweight persons have a higher likelihood of developing this condition.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of type 1 diabetes is conducted with a series of medical tests. A Glycated Hemoglobin test (A1C) is conducted to test the level of blood sugar over the past few months. Random blood sugar tests are also conducted as well as fasting blood sugar test which is done after an overnight fast. The fast test is more reliable than a random blood sugar test. When diagnosed with diabetes, the doctor will take blood samples to look for auto-antibodies which are common with this diabetes. The tests are normally conducted twice.
Genetic and idiopathic factors are also considered with diagnosis. Genetic testing is conducted in cases where there is a family history of the disease.
Type 2 diabetes may have no symptoms making diagnosis difficult. However, the doctor could notice signs of obesity, increased or low birth weight, poor growth of the placenta, gestational diabetes and metabolic syndrome as well.
The series of diagnostic tests are in type 1 and type 2 diabetes are similar. They include the A1C test which identifies the amount of blood sugar in the hemoglobin. Sometimes the results of the A1C test may be unreliable and this is in cases where the patient has certain conditions such as hemoglobin variant or is pregnant. In such cases random blood sugar and fasting blood sugar tests are conducted. An oral glucose tolerance test could also be conducted though rarely.
Treatments
Type 1 diabetes requires lifelong
treatments and these include taking insulin injections to replace the insufficient production.
Patients also need to regularly monitor their blood sugar levels.
A healthy lifestyle, diet and regular exercise is recommended to control the condition.
The goal of treatment is to prevent chronic complications such as kidney damage and others from occurring. Treatment also ensures that the body has optimal glucose levels and the individuals’ nutritional needs are met.
The treatment for type 2 diabetes includes weight loss and this is done by engaging the patient in a dietary and exercise program. A good diet is essential in people with type 2 diabetes and this diet basically consists of low glycemic foods which are high in fiber. These include whole grains, fruits and vegetables. These foods help stabilize blood sugar levels and the patients will normally work with a dietician or nutritionist.
Foods that have refined carbohydrates, sugars and animal products are generally restricted.
Insulin injections could be used to regulate production and medication is provided in many cases.
Medication could be taken orally or injected to control the levels blood sugar. Self monitoring of blood sugar levels is necessary since this is the only way a patient can ensure that their levels are within healthy range.
Prevention
Type 1 diabetes cannot be prevented as it occurs due to the pancreas failure to produce sufficient amounts of insulin. Luckily, it is controllable.
Type 2 diabetes is preventable and can be delayed with a healthy lifestyle. Maintaining a healthy diet along with exercise could prevent or delay the onset of this condition.



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